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nitroglycerin
A nitroglycerol that is glycerol in which the hydrogen atoms of all three hydroxy groups are replaced by nitro groups. It acts as a prodrug, releasing nitric oxide to open blood vessels and so alleviate heart pain.


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09. Chemical Capabilities: donor [CHEBI:17891] > nitric oxide donor [CHEBI:50566]
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more general categories    information about this item
03. Biological Effects of Specific Chemicals 
03. Biological Effects of Specific Chemicals
 xenobiotic [CHEBI:35703] (25) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
05. Industrial Uses 
05. Industrial Uses
 pharmaceutical [CHEBI:52217] (1978) 
 drug [CHEBI:23888] (1930) 
 prodrug [CHEBI:50266] (88) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
 reproductive control drug [CHEBI:50689] (25) 
 tocolytic agent [CHEBI:66993] (6) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
 neuromuscular agent [CHEBI:51372] (51) 
 muscle relaxant [CHEBI:51371] (47) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
 cardiovascular drug [CHEBI:35554] (162) 
 vasodilator agent [CHEBI:35620] (65) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
08. Chemical Category 
08. Chemical Category
 main group molecular entity [CHEBI:33579] (25650) 
 p-block molecular entity [CHEBI:33675] (25343) 
 pnictogen molecular entity [CHEBI:33302] (10027) 
 nitrogen molecular entity [CHEBI:51143] (7930) 
 organonitrogen compound [CHEBI:35352] (6705) 
 nitrate ester [CHEBI:51080] (6) 
 nitroglycerol [CHEBI:25560] (2) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
 nitrates [CHEBI:51081] (18) 
 nitrate ester [CHEBI:51080] (6) 
 nitroglycerol [CHEBI:25560] (2) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
 carbon group molecular entity [CHEBI:33582] (23847) 
 organic molecular entity [CHEBI:50860] (23769) 
 heteroorganic entity [CHEBI:33285] (15197) 
 organonitrogen compound [CHEBI:35352] (6705) 
 nitrate ester [CHEBI:51080] (6) 
 nitroglycerol [CHEBI:25560] (2) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
09. Chemical Capabilities 
09. Chemical Capabilities
 explosive [CHEBI:63490] (12) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
 donor [CHEBI:17891] (9) 
 nitric oxide donor [CHEBI:50566] (5) 
 nitroglycerin [CHEBI:28787] (1)
ChEBI Compound Accession Identifier  [CHEBI:28787]
ChEBI Compound Description  A nitroglycerol that is glycerol in which the hydrogen atoms of all three hydroxy groups are replaced by nitro groups. It acts as a prodrug, releasing nitric oxide to open blood vessels and so alleviate heart pain.
ChEBI Compound Identification Number  28787
ChEBI InChI Value  InChI=1S/C3H5N3O9/c7-4(8)13-1-3(15-6(11)12)2-14-5(9)10/h3H,1-2H2
ChEBI InChIKey Value  SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ChEBI Compound Name  nitroglycerin
ChEBI SMILES Value  [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[N+]([O-])=O
ChEBI Substance ID  10318850
ChEBI URL  ChEBI:28787
ChemSpider ID  NS
Ontomatica Chemical Accession Key (OnChAKey)  SNIOPGDIGTZGOP_UHFFFAOYSA_N_000_000000
PubChem Compound ID  4510