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lactose
A disaccharide, found most notably in milk, that consists of D-galactose and D-glucose fragments bonded through a beta-1->4 glycosidic linkage. The glucose fragment can be in either the alpha- or beta-pyranose form, whereas the galactose fragment can only have the beta-pyranose form.


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01. Food Nutrient & Dietary Chemicals: Carbohydrate components > Sugars
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01. Food Nutrient & Dietary Chemicals 
01. Food Nutrient & Dietary Chemicals
 Carbohydrate components (31) 
 Sugars (5) 
 Disaccharides [ChEBI:36233] (4) 
 lactose [ChEBI:17716] (1)
04. Bioactive Capabilities of Specific Chemicals  
04. Bioactive Capabilities of Specific Chemicals
 Transferases [EC:2] (1441) 
 Glycosyltransferases [EC:2.4] (334) 
 Hexosyltransferases [EC:2.4.1] (257) 
 Lactose synthase [EC:2.4.1.22] (5) 
 lactose [CHEBI:17716] (1)
 Hydrolases [EC:3] (824) 
 Glycosylases [EC:3.2] (112) 
 Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds [EC:3.2.1] (81) 
 Lactase [EC:3.2.1.108] (4) 
 lactose [CHEBI:17716] (1)
 Lacto-N-biosidase [EC:3.2.1.140] (4) 
 lactose [CHEBI:17716] (1)
08. Chemical Category 
08. Chemical Category
 main group molecular entity [CHEBI:33579] (25650) 
 p-block molecular entity [CHEBI:33675] (25343) 
 chalcogen molecular entity [CHEBI:33304] (15225) 
 oxygen molecular entity [CHEBI:25806] (14414) 
 organooxygen compound [CHEBI:36963] (11352) 
 carbohydrate [CHEBI:16646] (742) 
 oligosaccharide [CHEBI:50699] (306) 
 disaccharide [CHEBI:36233] (131) 
 glycosylglucose [CHEBI:24405] (30) 
 lactose [CHEBI:17716] (3)
 organochalcogen compound [CHEBI:36962] (11874) 
 organooxygen compound [CHEBI:36963] (11352) 
 carbohydrate [CHEBI:16646] (742) 
 oligosaccharide [CHEBI:50699] (306) 
 disaccharide [CHEBI:36233] (131) 
 glycosylglucose [CHEBI:24405] (30) 
 lactose [CHEBI:17716] (3)
 carbon group molecular entity [CHEBI:33582] (23847) 
 organic molecular entity [CHEBI:50860] (23769) 
 heteroorganic entity [CHEBI:33285] (15197) 
 organochalcogen compound [CHEBI:36962] (11874) 
 organooxygen compound [CHEBI:36963] (11352) 
 carbohydrate [CHEBI:16646] (742) 
 oligosaccharide [CHEBI:50699] (306) 
 disaccharide [CHEBI:36233] (131) 
 glycosylglucose [CHEBI:24405] (30) 
 lactose [CHEBI:17716] (3)
ChEBI Compound Accession Identifier  [CHEBI:17716]
ChEBI Compound Description  A disaccharide, found most notably in milk, that consists of D-galactose and D-glucose fragments bonded through a beta-1->4 glycosidic linkage. The glucose fragment can be in either the alpha- or beta-pyranose form, whereas the galactose fragment can only have the beta-pyranose form.
ChEBI Compound Identification Number  17716
ChEBI InChI Value  InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-3-5(15)6(16)9(19)12(22-3)23-10-4(2-14)21-11(20)8(18)7(10)17/h3-20H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5+,6+,7-,8-,9-,10-,11?,12+/m1/s1
ChEBI InChIKey Value  GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N
ChEBI Compound Name  lactose
ChEBI SMILES Value  OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
ChEBI Substance ID  8144035
ChEBI URL  ChEBI:17716
ChemSpider ID  26571451
Ontomatica Chemical Accession Key (OnChAKey)  GUBGYTABKSRVRQ_QKKXKWKRSA_N_000_000000
PubChem Compound ID  440995