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corticotropin
A polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the pituitary gland comprising 39 amino acid residues coupled in a linear sequence. The N-terminal 24-amino acid segment is identical in all species and contains the adrenocorticotrophic activity. Corticotropin stimulates the cortex of the adrenal gland and boosts the synthesis of corticosteroids, mainly glucocorticoids but also sex steroids (androgens). It is used in the treatment of certain neurological disorders such as infantile spasms and multiple sclerosis, and diagnostically to investigate adrenocortical insufficiency.


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05. Industrial Uses: pharmaceutical [CHEBI:52217] > diagnostic agent [CHEBI:33295] > corticotropin [CHEBI:3892]
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05. Industrial Uses 
05. Industrial Uses
 pharmaceutical [CHEBI:52217] (1978) 
 diagnostic agent [CHEBI:33295] (53) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
08. Chemical Category 
08. Chemical Category
 main group molecular entity [CHEBI:33579] (25650) 
 p-block molecular entity [CHEBI:33675] (25343) 
 pnictogen molecular entity [CHEBI:33302] (10027) 
 nitrogen molecular entity [CHEBI:51143] (7930) 
 amide [CHEBI:32988] (1863) 
 primary amide [CHEBI:33256] (1586) 
 carboxamide [CHEBI:37622] (1381) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 organonitrogen compound [CHEBI:35352] (6705) 
 carboxamide [CHEBI:37622] (1381) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 organic amino compound [CHEBI:50047] (2472) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 chalcogen molecular entity [CHEBI:33304] (15225) 
 oxygen molecular entity [CHEBI:25806] (14414) 
 organooxygen compound [CHEBI:36963] (11352) 
 carboxamide [CHEBI:37622] (1381) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 organochalcogen compound [CHEBI:36962] (11874) 
 organooxygen compound [CHEBI:36963] (11352) 
 carboxamide [CHEBI:37622] (1381) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 carbon group molecular entity [CHEBI:33582] (23847) 
 organic molecular entity [CHEBI:50860] (23769) 
 heteroorganic entity [CHEBI:33285] (15197) 
 organonitrogen compound [CHEBI:35352] (6705) 
 carboxamide [CHEBI:37622] (1381) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 organic amino compound [CHEBI:50047] (2472) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 organochalcogen compound [CHEBI:36962] (11874) 
 organooxygen compound [CHEBI:36963] (11352) 
 carboxamide [CHEBI:37622] (1381) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 biomacromolecule [CHEBI:33694] (43) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 organic amino compound [CHEBI:50047] (2472) 
 peptide [CHEBI:16670] (730) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 peptide hormone [CHEBI:25905] (16) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 polyatomic entity [CHEBI:36357] (18777) 
 macromolecule [CHEBI:33839] (103) 
 polypeptide [CHEBI:15841] (46) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
 biomacromolecule [CHEBI:33694] (43) 
 corticotropin [CHEBI:3892] (1)
ChEBI Compound Accession Identifier  [CHEBI:3892]
ChEBI Compound Description  A polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the pituitary gland comprising 39 amino acid residues coupled in a linear sequence. The N-terminal 24-amino acid segment is identical in all species and contains the adrenocorticotrophic activity. Corticotropin stimulates the cortex of the adrenal gland and boosts the synthesis of corticosteroids, mainly glucocorticoids but also sex steroids (androgens). It is used in the treatment of certain neurological disorders such as infantile spasms and multiple sclerosis, and diagnostically to investigate adrenocortical insufficiency.
ChEBI Compound Identification Number  3892
ChEBI InChI Value  InChI=1S/C207H308N56O58S/c1-108(2)89-140(186(302)240-135(69-74-163(279)280)182(298)254-149(204(320)321)94-117-43-20-15-21-44-117)250-193(309)152-54-35-86-262(152)202(318)147(92-116-41-18-14-19-42-116)252-171(287)114(11)230-175(291)132(66-71-160(273)274)234-170(286)113(10)231-191(307)150(105-265)255-183(299)136(70-75-164(281)282)241-190(306)146(98-165(283)284)249-180(296)133(67-72-161(275)276)235-169(285)112(9)229-157(270)101-225-174(290)145(97-156(213)269)251-194(310)153-55-36-87-263(153)203(319)148(93-119-60-64-123(268)65-61-119)253-199(315)167(110(5)6)257-185(301)129(49-26-30-79-210)243-198(314)168(111(7)8)259-196(312)155-57-38-85-261(155)201(317)139(53-34-83-223-207(218)219)244-178(294)130(51-32-81-221-205(214)215)237-177(293)128(48-25-29-78-209)236-176(292)127(47-24-28-77-208)232-158(271)103-227-197(313)166(109(3)4)258-195(311)154-56-37-84-260(154)200(316)138(50-27-31-80-211)233-159(272)102-226-173(289)143(95-120-99-224-126-46-23-22-45-124(120)126)247-179(295)131(52-33-82-222-206(216)217)238-187(303)142(90-115-39-16-13-17-40-115)246-189(305)144(96-121-100-220-107-228-121)248-181(297)134(68-73-162(277)278)239-184(300)137(76-88-322-12)242-192(308)151(106-266)256-188(304)141(245-172(288)125(212)104-264)91-118-58-62-122(267)63-59-118/h13-23,39-46,58-65,99-100,107-114,125,127-155,166-168,224,264-268H,24-38,47-57,66-98,101-106,208-212H2,1-12H3,(H2,213,269)(H,220,228)(H,225,290)(H,226,289)(H,227,313)(H,229,270)(H,230,291)(H,231,307)(H,232,271)(H,233,272)(H,234,286)(H,235,285)(H,236,292)(H,237,293)(H,238,303)(H,239,300)(H,240,302)(H,241,306)(H,242,308)(H,243,314)(H,244,294)(H,245,288)(H,246,305)(H,247,295)(H,248,297)(H,249,296)(H,250,309)(H,251,310)(H,252,287)(H,253,315)(H,254,298)(H,255,299)(H,256,304)(H,257,301)(H,258,311)(H,259,312)(H,273,274)(H,275,276)(H,277,278)(H,279,280)(H,281,282)(H,283,284)(H,320,321)(H4,214,215,221)(H4,216,217,222)(H4,218,219,223)/t112-,113-,114-,125-,127-,128-,129-,130-,131-,132-,133-,134-,135-,136-,137-,138-,139-,140-,141-,142-,143-,144-,145-,146-,147-,148-,149-,150-,151-,152-,153-,154-,155-,166-,167-,168-/m0/s1
ChEBI InChIKey Value  IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N
ChEBI Compound Name  corticotropin
ChEBI SMILES Value  CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O
ChEBI Substance ID  96079586
ChEBI URL  ChEBI:3892
ChemSpider ID  NS
Ontomatica Chemical Accession Key (OnChAKey)  IDLFZVILOHSSID_OVLDLUHVSA_N_000_000000
PubChem Compound ID  16132265