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aloin
A diastereoisomeric mixture of aloin A (barbaloin) and aloin B (isobarbaloin), which have similar properties. It is a bitter-tasting, yellow-brown colored compound found in the exudate of at least 68 Aloe species at levels of up to 6.6% of leaf dry weight (making between 3% and 35% of the total exudate), and in another 17 species at indeterminate levels. It is used as a stimulant-laxative, treating constipation by inducing bowel movements.


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03. Biological Effects of Specific Chemicals: biochemical uses [CHEBI:52206] > enzyme inhibitor [CHEBI:23924]
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05. Industrial Uses: pharmaceutical [CHEBI:52217] > drug [CHEBI:23888] > laxative [CHEBI:50503]
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more general categories    information about this item
03. Biological Effects of Specific Chemicals 
03. Biological Effects of Specific Chemicals
 biochemical uses [CHEBI:52206] (3306) 
 enzyme inhibitor [CHEBI:23924] (825) 
 tyrosinase inhibitor [CHEBI:59997] (9) 
 aloin [CHEBI:73222] (1)
05. Industrial Uses 
05. Industrial Uses
 pharmaceutical [CHEBI:52217] (1978) 
 drug [CHEBI:23888] (1930) 
 laxative [CHEBI:50503] (9) 
 aloin [CHEBI:73222] (1)
ChEBI Compound Accession Identifier  [CHEBI:73222]
ChEBI Compound Description  A diastereoisomeric mixture of aloin A (barbaloin) and aloin B (isobarbaloin), which have similar properties. It is a bitter-tasting, yellow-brown colored compound found in the exudate of at least 68 Aloe species at levels of up to 6.6% of leaf dry weight (making between 3% and 35% of the total exudate), and in another 17 species at indeterminate levels. It is used as a stimulant-laxative, treating constipation by inducing bowel movements.
ChEBI Compound Identification Number  73222
ChEBI InChI Value  InChI=1S/C21H22O9/c22-6-8-4-10-14(21-20(29)19(28)17(26)13(7-23)30-21)9-2-1-3-11(24)15(9)18(27)16(10)12(25)5-8/h1-5,13-14,17,19-26,28-29H,6-7H2/t13-,14?,17-,19+,20-,21+/m1/s1
ChEBI InChIKey Value  AFHJQYHRLPMKHU-CGISPIQUSA-N
ChEBI Compound Name  aloin
ChEBI SMILES Value  [H][C@]1(O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)C1c2cccc(O)c2C(=O)c2c(O)cc(CO)cc12
ChEBI Substance ID  163626689
ChEBI URL  ChEBI:73222
ChemSpider ID  8042387
Ontomatica Chemical Accession Key (OnChAKey)  AFHJQYHRLPMKHU_CGISPIQUSA_N_000_000000
PubChem Compound ID  9866696