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Boris Pasternak
1890-1960
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complete name  Boris Leonidovich Pasternak
nobel prize  literature
award year  1958
prize share  Prize share: 1/1
rational  The Nobel Prize in Literature 1958 was awarded to Boris Leonidovich Pasternak "for his important achievement both in contemporary lyrical poetry and in the field of the great Russian epic tradition."
biography  Biography
laureate facts  Facts
birth name  Борис Исаакович Пастернак
given name  Boris
family name  Pasternak
occupation  writer
occupation  poet
occupation  playwright
occupation  translator
occupation  pianist
occupation  novelist
notable work  Doctor Zhivago
description  Boris Leonidovich Pasternak was a Soviet Russian poet, novelist, and literary translator. In his native Russian, Pasternak's first book of poems, My Sister, Life (1917), is one of the most influential collections ever published in the Russian language. Pasternak's translations of stage plays by Goethe, Schiller, Calderon and Shakespeare remain very popular with Russian audiences. Outside Russia, Pasternak is best known as the author of Doctor Zhivago (1957), a novel which takes place between the Russian Revolution of 1905 and the First World War. Due to the novel's independent-minded stance on the socialist state, Doctor Zhivago was rejected for publication in the USSR. At the instigation of Giangiacomo Feltrinelli, Doctor Zhivago was smuggled to Milan and published in 1957. Pasternak was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1958, an event which both humiliated and enraged the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, which forced him to decline the prize, though his descendants were later to accept it in his name in 1988.
pronunciation  (/ˈpæstərˌnæk/; Russian: Бори́с Леони́дович Пастерна́к; IPA: [bɐˈrʲis lʲɪɐˈnʲidəvʲɪtɕ pəstɛrˈnak])
image copyright  Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive.
image citation  The Nobel Prize in Literature 1958. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2018. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1958/summary/>
date birth  1890
date death  1960
usual name  Boris Pasternak