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Gao Xingjian
1940-
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complete name  Gao Xingjian
nobel prize  literature
award year  2000
prize share  Prize share: 1/1
rational  The Nobel Prize in Literature 2000 was awarded to Gao Xingjian "for an æuvre of universal validity, bitter insights and linguistic ingenuity, which has opened new paths for the Chinese novel and drama."
biography  Biography
laureate facts  Facts
laureate lecture  Lecture
given name  Gao
family name  Xingjian
occupation  writer
occupation  playwright
occupation  translator
occupation  painter
occupation  literary critic
occupation  novelist
description  Gao Xingjian is a Chinese émigré novelist, playwright, and critic who in 2000 was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature “for an oeuvre of universal validity, bitter insights and linguistic ingenuity.” He is also a noted translator (particularly of Samuel Beckett and Eugène Ionesco), screenwriter, stage director, and a celebrated painter. In 1998, Gao was granted French citizenship. Gao's drama is considered to be fundamentally absurdist in nature and avant-garde in his native China. His prose works tend to be less celebrated in China but are highly regarded elsewhere in Europe and the West. (This is a Chinese name; the family name is Gao.)
pronunciation  (Chinese: 高行健; Mandarin: [Gāo Xíngjiàn])
image copyright  Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive.
image citation  The Nobel Prize in Literature 2000. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2018. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2000/summary/>
date birth  1940
usual name  Gao Xingjian