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more general categories information about this item 10. Noble Prize 10. Noble Prize Physics (209) 11. Award Year 11. Award Year 1970s (104) 1970 (9) 12. Winner Type 12. Winner Type Person (904) 13. Gender 13. Gender Male (853) 14. Birth Year 14. Birth Year 1900s (92) 1908 (7) 15. Place of Birth 15. Place of Birth Europe (459) Europe, Nordic countries (56) Sweden (29) Norrköping (1) 16. Death Year 16. Death Year 1990s (82) 1995 (10) 17. Place of Death 17. Place of Death Europe (331) Europe, Nordic countries (49) Sweden (29) Djursholm (1) 19. Given Name 19. Given Name E-K (339) H (52) 20. Family Name 20. Family Name A-D (195) A (40) 23. Religion 23. Religion Irreligion group (86) Atheism (75) 24. Age at Award Time 24. Age at Award Time 60 - 69 (252) 63 (25) 32. Occupations 32. Occupations Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations (601) Physical Scientists (333) Astronomers and Physicists (222) Physicists (206) 34. Citizens 34. Citizens Europe (450) Europe, Nordic countries (59) Sweden (29) 37. Worked for College or University 37. Worked for College or University Europe (232) Europe, Nordic countries (30) Sweden (16) Stockholm (10) Royal Institute of Technology (1) 42. Affilliation with College or University 42. Affilliation with College or University Europe (535) Europe, Nordic countries (83) Sweden (35) Uppsala (17) Uppsala University (17) Alumni (12) Long-term academic staff (9) North America (529) United States (521) Middle Atlantic states (178) Maryland (46) University of Maryland (9) College Park (9) University of Maryland, College Park (9) Short-term academic staff (3) Northeastern states (374) New York (216) Ithaca (58) Cornell University (58) Short-term academic staff (26) Western states (262) California (253) University of California (159) San Diego (27) University of California, San Diego (27) Long-term academic staff (16) 44. Memberships 44. Memberships A-D (656) A (635) Academy of Sciences of the USSR (80) American Academy of Arts and Sciences (531) E-P (571) I (60) Indian National Science Academy (36) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (4) R-T (460) R (448) Royal Society (294) Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences (19) Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (111) Russian Academy of Sciences (144) 45. Other Awards 45. Other Awards A-B (362) B (132) Björkén Prize (8) E-F (439) F (394) Franklin Medal (45) G-H (389) G (254) Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (7) I-J (268) I (80) IEEE Fellow (8) K-L (297) L (183) Lomonosov Gold Medal (23) O-P (364) P (242) Polhem Prize (1) Q-Z (398) S (125) Silver Dirac Medal for the Advancement of Theoretical Physics (10) W (157) William Bowie Medal (1) complete name: Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén nobel prize: physics award year: 1970 together with: Louis Néel prize share: Prize share: 1/2 rational: The Nobel Prize in Physics 1970 was divided equally between Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén "for fundamental work and discoveries in magnetohydro-dynamics with fruitful applications in different parts of plasma physics" and Louis Eugène Félix Néel "for fundamental work and discoveries concerning antiferromagnetism and ferrimagnetism which have led to important applications in solid state physics." biography: Biography laureate facts: Facts laureate lecture: Lecture given name: Hannes family name: Alfvén occupation: astronomer occupation: engineer occupation: physicist occupation: astrophysicist occupation: university teacher field of work: physics work location: Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm Municipality, Sweden description: Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén was a Swedish electrical engineer, plasma physicist and winner of the 1970 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). He described the class of MHD waves now known as Alfvén waves. He was originally trained as an electrical power engineer and later moved to research and teaching in the fields of plasma physics and electrical engineering. Alfvén made many contributions to plasma physics, including theories describing the behavior of aurorae, the Van Allen radiation belts, the effect of magnetic storms on the Earth's magnetic field, the terrestrial magnetosphere, and the dynamics of plasmas in the Milky Way galaxy. pronunciation: (Swedish: [alˈveːn]) image copyright: Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive. image citation: The Nobel Prize in Physics 1970. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2018. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1970/summary/> date birth: 1908 date death: 1995 usual name: Hannes Alfvén