all items  in current results   Refine your search within these categories: 10. Noble Prize (group results) Chemistry (24) Peace (2) Physiology or Medicine (50) 11. Award Year (group results) 1900s (1) 1920s (3) 1930s (4) 1940s (4) 1950s (5) 1960s (10) 1970s (7) 1980s (9) 1990s (7) 2000s (17) more... 12. Winner Type (group results) Person (76) 13. Gender (group results) Female (5) Male (71) 14. Birth Year 1850s (1) 1860s (2) 1880s (3) 1890s (2) 1900s (9) 1910s (12) 1920s (11) 1930s (11) 1940s (19) 1950s (6) 15. Place of Birth (group results) Africa (3) Asia (2) Australia (4) Europe (47) North America (18) Pacific Ocean islands (1) South America (1) 16. Death Year (group results) 1910s (1) 1940s (2) 1950s (1) 1960s (2) 1970s (5) 1980s (5) 1990s (8) 2000s (7) 2010s (11) 17. Place of Death (group results) Africa (1) Australia (1) Europe (28) North America (11) 18. Living Winners (group results) Alive (34) 19. Given Name (group results) A-D (14) E-K (27) L-R (26) S-Z (9) 20. Family Name (group results) A-D (19) E-K (20) L-R (15) S-Z (22) 21. Shared Given Name (group results) A-D (7) E-K (20) L-R (21) S-Z (3) 22. Shared Family Name (group results) A-D (1) E-K (4) L-R (2) S-Z (1) 23. Religion (group results) Irreligion group (8) Religious group (23) z-Missing value reason (45) 24. Age at Award Time (group results) 30 - 39 (7) 40 - 49 (14) 50 - 59 (24) 60 - 69 (22) 70 - 79 (7) 80 - 89 (2) 25. Winner - Two Awards (group results) Two (1) 26. Winner - Three Awards 27. Married Couple Winners 28. Mother - Daughter Winners 29. Father - Daughter Winners 30. Father - Son Winners 31. Brother Winners (group results) Brothers (1) 32. Occupations: all > Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations > Life Scientists > Biological Scientists 33. Ethnic Origins (group results) Africa (1) Asia (22) Europe (2) 34. Citizens (group results) Africa (1) Asia (1) Australia (4) Europe (47) North America (21) Pacific Ocean islands (1) South America (1) 35. Worked for Government 36. Government Status at Award Time 37. Worked for College or University (group results) Asia (1) Europe (26) North America (24) 38. Worked for Corporation (group results) North America (1) 39. Worked for Medical Organization (group results) Europe (18) North America (6) South America (1) 40. Worked for Non Govenment Organization 41. Worked for Project-funded Organization (group results) Europe (1) 42. Affilliation with College or University (group results) Asia (2) Australia (5) Europe (56) North America (47) 43. Affilliation with Secondary School (group results) Australia (3) Europe (8) North America (8) 44. Memberships (group results) A-D (65) E-P (69) R-T (61) 45. Other Awards: all > E-F (group results) E (39) F (58) 46. Carnegie Hall Performer Recently Viewed Items Go to Item History

These terms define your current search. Click the × to remove a term. 32. Occupations: Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations > Life Scientists > Biological Scientists × 45. Other Awards: E-F × 76 items, grouped by 14. Birth Year (view ungrouped items) 1850s (1)    Hermann Fischer 1852-1919 1860s (2)    Arthur Harden 1865-1940 Frederick Hopkins 1861-1947 1880s (3)    Archibald Hill 1886-1977 Otto Warburg 1883-1970 Alexander Fleming 1881-1955 1890s (2)    Gerhard Domagk 1895-1964 Frank Burnet 1899-1985 1900s (9)    Richard Kuhn 1900-1967 Adolf Butenandt 1903-1995 Ernst Chain 1906-1979 Hans Krebs 1900-1981 Wendell Stanley 1904-1971 George Wald 1906-1997 Max Delbrück 1906-1981 Nikolaas Tinbergen 1907-1988 Arne Tiselius 1902-1971 1910s (12)    Francis Crick 1916-2004 Maurice Wilkins 1916-2004 Alan Hodgkin 1914-1998 Rodney Porter 1917-1985 Christian de Duve 1917-2013 Niels Jerne 1911-1994 Archer Martin 1910-2002 Richard Synge 1914-1994 Frederick Sanger 1918-2013 Norman Borlaug 1914-2009 John Kendrew 1917-1997 Dorothy Hodgkin 1910-1994 1920s (11)    Aaron Klug 1926-2018 Joshua Lederberg 1925-2008 James Watson 1928- Marshall Nirenberg 1927-2010 Gerald Edelman 1929-2014 John Vane 1927-2004 César Milstein 1927-2002 Stanley Cohen 1922- Sydney Brenner 1927- Oliver Smithies 1925-2017 Peter Mitchell 1920-1992 1930s (11)    Robert Huber 1937- Avram Hershko 1937- Tomas Lindahl 1938- David Baltimore 1938- Susumu Tonegawa 1939- Harold Varmus 1939- Günter Blobel 1936-2018 John Warren 1937- Mario Capecchi 1937- Harald zur Hausen 1936- John Gurdon 1933- 1940s (19)    John Walker 1941- Martin Chalfie 1947- Robert Lefkowitz 1943- Richard Henderson 1945- Erwin Neher 1944- Bert Sakmann 1942- Richard Roberts 1943- Peter Doherty 1940- Rolf Zinkernagel 1944- Tim Hunt 1943- Paul Nurse 1949- John Sulston 1942-2018 Richard Axel 1946- Martin Evans 1941- Françoise Barré-Sinoussi 1947- Elizabeth Blackburn 1948- Ralph Steinman 1943-2011 Randy Schekman 1948- Wangari Maathai 1940-2011 1950s (6)    Roger Tsien 1952-2016 Venki Ramakrishnan 1952- Frances Arnold 1956- Gregory Winter 1951- James Rothman 1950- Thomas Südhof 1955-