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Tawakel Karman
1979-
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complete name  Tawakel Karman
nobel prize  peace
award year  2011
together with  Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
together with  Leymah Gbowee
prize share  Prize share: 1/3
rational  The Nobel Peace Prize 2011 was awarded jointly to Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Leymah Gbowee and Tawakkol Karman "for their non-violent struggle for the safety of women and for women's rights to full participation in peace-building work."
biography  Biography
laureate facts  Facts
laureate lecture  Lecture
given name  Tawakkol
family name  Karman
occupation  politician
occupation  human rights activist
occupation  journalist
occupation  peace activist
field of work  human rights
description  Tawakel Karman is a Yemeni journalist, politician, and human rights activist. She leads the group "Women Journalists Without Chains," which she co-founded in 2005. She became the international public face of the 2011 Yemeni uprising that is part of the Arab Spring uprisings. She has been called the "Iron Woman" and "Mother of the Revolution" by Yemenis. She is a co-recipient of the 2011 Nobel Peace Prize, becoming the first Yemeni, the first Arab woman, and the second Muslim woman to win a Nobel Prize and the second youngest Nobel Peace Laureate to date. Karman gained prominence in her country after 2005 in her roles as a Yemeni journalist and an advocate for a mobile phone news service denied a license in 2007, after which she led protests for press freedom. She organized weekly protests after May 2007 expanding the issues for reform. She redirected the Yemeni protests to support the "Jasmine Revolution," as she calls the Arab Spring, after the Tunisian people overthrew the government of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in January 2011. She has been a vocal opponent who has called for the end of President Ali Abdullah Saleh's regime. A Saudi cable leak from WikiLeaks revealed that while publicly denouncing Saudi Arabia she was secretly arranging meetings with the Saudis to request their support. Karman lavished praise on the Saudis for pushing through a transition agreement that for many reformers, was seen as a deep betrayal of the revolution. She accused Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi of supporting the Houthis and Al Qaeda.
pronunciation  (Arabic: توكل عبد السلام خالد كرمان‎‎ Tawakkul ‘Abd us-Salām Karmān; also Romanized Tawakul, Tawakel)
image copyright  Photo: K. Opprann
image citation  The Nobel Peace Prize 2011. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2018. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2011/summary/>
date birth  1979
usual name  Tawakel Karman