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Chandrasekhara Raman
1888-1970
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complete name  Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
nobel prize  physics
award year  1930
prize share  Prize share: 1/1
rational  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1930 was awarded to Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman "for his work on the scattering of light and for the discovery of the effect named after him."
biography  Biography
laureate facts  Facts
laureate lecture  Lecture
given name  C.
family name  Raman
occupation  physicist
occupation  university teacher
field of work  physics
work location  Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
notable work  A New Type of Secondary Radiation
description  Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman was an Indian physicist born in the former Madras Province in India, who carried out ground-breaking work in the field of light scattering, which earned him the 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics. He discovered that when light traverses a transparent material, some of the deflected light changes in wavelength. This phenomenon, subsequently known as Raman scattering, results from the Raman effect. In 1954, India honoured him with its highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna. Raman's father initially taught in a school in Thiruvanaikaval, became a lecturer of mathematics and physics in Mrs. A.V. Narasimha Rao College, Visakhapatnam (then Vishakapatnam) in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, and later joined Presidency College in Madras (now Chennai). (In this Indian name, the name Chandrasekhara is a patronymic, not a family name, and the person should be referred to by the given name, Raman.)
image copyright  Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive.
image citation  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1930. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2018. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1930/summary/>
date birth  1888
date death  1970
usual name  Chandrasekhara Raman