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10. Noble Prize |
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10. Noble Prize |
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Economics (81) |
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11. Award Year |
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11. Award Year |
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2007 (12) |
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12. Winner Type |
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12. Winner Type |
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Person (904) |
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13. Gender |
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13. Gender |
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Male (853) |
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14. Birth Year |
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14. Birth Year |
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1917 (13) |
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15. Place of Birth |
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15. Place of Birth |
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Moscow (7) |
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16. Death Year |
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16. Death Year |
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2008 (8) |
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17. Place of Death |
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17. Place of Death |
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Minneapolis (1) |
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19. Given Name |
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19. Given Name |
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L (30) |
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20. Family Name |
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20. Family Name |
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H (72) |
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21. Shared Given Name |
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21. Shared Given Name |
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Leonid (2) |
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23. Religion |
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23. Religion |
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Judaism (160) |
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24. Age at Award Time |
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24. Age at Award Time |
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91 (1) |
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32. Occupations |
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32. Occupations |
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Mathematicians (15) |
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33. Ethnic Origins |
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33. Ethnic Origins |
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Israel (197) |
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34. Citizens |
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34. Citizens |
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United States (307) |
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37. Worked for College or University |
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37. Worked for College or University |
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University of Minnesota (1) |
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42. Affilliation with College or University |
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42. Affilliation with College or University |
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Short-term academic staff (5) |
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Alumni (7) |
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Short-term academic staff (10) |
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Short-term academic staff (39) |
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Long-term academic staff (10) |
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Short-term academic staff (13) |
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Short-term academic staff (13) |
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Long-term academic staff (14) |
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Short-term academic staff (75) |
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Short-term academic staff (38) |
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Short-term academic staff (40) |
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Short-term academic staff (35) |
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Short-term academic staff (51) |
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Short-term academic staff (5) |
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44. Memberships |
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44. Memberships |
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American Academy of Arts and Sciences (531) |
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National Academy of Sciences (334) |
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45. Other Awards |
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45. Other Awards |
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Distinguished Fellow of the American Economic Association (41) |
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Fellow of the Econometric Society (72) |
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John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship (102) |
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National Medal of Science (101) |
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complete name: |
Leonid Hurwicz |
nobel prize: |
economics |
award year: |
2007 |
together with: |
Roger Myerson |
together with: |
Eric Maskin |
prize share: |
Prize share: 1/3 |
rational: |
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2007 was awarded jointly to Leonid Hurwicz, Eric S. Maskin and Roger B. Myerson "for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory." |
biography: |
Biography |
laureate facts: |
Facts |
given name: |
Leonid |
family name: |
Hurwicz |
occupation: |
mathematician |
occupation: |
economist |
field of work: |
economics |
work location: |
University of Chicago, 5801 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States of America |
description: |
Leonid Hurwicz was a Polish economist and mathematician active in the United States. He originated incentive compatibility and mechanism design, which show how desired outcomes are achieved in economics, social science and political science. Interactions of individuals and institutions, markets and trade are analyzed and understood today using the models Hurwicz developed. To date, Leonid Hurwicz is the oldest Nobel Laureate, having received the prize at the age of 90. Hurwicz was Regents' Professor of Economics (Emeritus) at the University of Minnesota. He was among the first economists to recognize the value of game theory and was a pioneer in its application. Hurwicz shared the 2007 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences with Eric Maskin and Roger Myerson for their work on mechanism design. |
image copyright: |
© The Nobel Foundation Photo: U. Montan |
image citation: |
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2007. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2018. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2007/summary/> |
date birth: |
1917 |
date death: |
2008 |
usual name: |
Leonid Hurwicz |