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more general categories information about this item 10. Noble Prize 10. Noble Prize Physiology or Medicine (216) 11. Award Year 11. Award Year 1980s (97) 1985 (8) 12. Winner Type 12. Winner Type Person (904) 13. Gender 13. Gender Male (853) 14. Birth Year 14. Birth Year 1940s (122) 1940 (17) 15. Place of Birth 15. Place of Birth North America (290) United States (268) Southeastern states (13) South Carolina (3) Kingstree (1) 18. Living Winners 18. Living Winners Alive (292) 19. Given Name 19. Given Name E-K (339) J (95) 20. Family Name 20. Family Name E-K (239) G (47) 21. Shared Given Name 21. Shared Given Name E-K (229) J (80) Joseph (9) 23. Religion 23. Religion Religious group (353) Judaism (160) 24. Age at Award Time 24. Age at Award Time 40 - 49 (140) 46 (13) 32. Occupations 32. Occupations Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations (601) Life Scientists (181) Biological Scientists (181) 33. Ethnic Origins 33. Ethnic Origins Asia (244) Middle East (197) Israel (197) 34. Citizens 34. Citizens North America (328) United States (307) 37. Worked for College or University 37. Worked for College or University North America (309) United States (303) Southwestern states (17) Texas (9) Dallas (5) University of Texas (5) Southwestern Medical Center (5) 42. Affilliation with College or University 42. Affilliation with College or University North America (529) United States (521) Northeastern states (374) Massachusetts (226) Cambridge (217) Harvard (159) Short-term academic staff (75) Southwestern states (38) Texas (26) University of Texas (18) Dallas (7) University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (7) Alumni (2) Long-term academic staff (6) Western states (262) Washington (20) Seattle (20) University of Washington (20) Short-term academic staff (8) 44. Memberships 44. Memberships A-D (656) A (635) American Academy of Arts and Sciences (531) American Philosophical Society (126) E-P (571) N (352) National Academy of Sciences (334) R-T (460) R (448) Royal Society (294) 45. Other Awards 45. Other Awards A-B (362) A (285) Albany Medical Center Prize (6) Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research (84) G-H (389) G (254) Gairdner Foundation International Award (89) K-L (297) K (173) Keith R. Porter Lecture (9) L (183) Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize (50) M-N (333) N (205) National Medal of Science (101) O-P (364) P (242) Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry (8) Q-Z (398) R (196) Richard Lounsbery Award (9) W (157) William Allan Award (3) complete name: Joseph Goldstein nobel prize: medicine award year: 1985 together with: Michael Stuart Brown prize share: Prize share: 1/2 rational: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1985 was awarded jointly to Michael S. Brown and Joseph L. Goldstein "for their discoveries concerning the regulation of cholesterol metabolism." biography: Biography laureate facts: Facts laureate lecture: Lecture given name: Joseph family name: Goldstein occupation: physician occupation: university teacher occupation: geneticist field of work: biochemistry work location: University of Texas System, Austin, United States of America description: Joseph Goldstein is a researcher about cholesterol. Along with fellow University of Texas researcher, Michael Brown, they discovered that human cells have low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors that remove cholesterol from the blood and that when LDL receptors are not present in sufficient numbers, individuals develop hypercholesterolemia and become at risk for cholesterol related diseases, notably coronary heart disease. Their studies led to the development of statin drugs. image copyright: Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive. image citation: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1985. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2018. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1985/summary/> date birth: 1940 usual name: Joseph Goldstein