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more general categories information about this item 10. Noble Prize 10. Noble Prize Physiology or Medicine (216) 11. Award Year 11. Award Year 2000s (123) 2007 (12) 12. Winner Type 12. Winner Type Person (904) 13. Gender 13. Gender Male (853) 14. Birth Year 14. Birth Year 1940s (122) 1941 (16) 15. Place of Birth 15. Place of Birth Europe (459) Europe, western (207) United Kingdom (101) Stroud (1) 18. Living Winners 18. Living Winners Alive (292) 19. Given Name 19. Given Name L-R (240) M (50) 20. Family Name 20. Family Name E-K (239) E (23) 21. Shared Given Name 21. Shared Given Name L-R (156) M (30) Martin (7) 23. Religion 23. Religion z-Missing value reason (465) Source data not available (465) 24. Age at Award Time 24. Age at Award Time 60 - 69 (252) 67 (10) 32. Occupations 32. Occupations Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations (601) Life Scientists (181) Biological Scientists (181) 34. Citizens 34. Citizens Europe (450) Europe, western (223) United Kingdom (110) 37. Worked for College or University 37. Worked for College or University North America (309) United States (303) Northeastern states (122) Massachusetts (62) Worcester (1) University of Massachusetts (1) Medical School (1) 42. Affilliation with College or University 42. Affilliation with College or University Europe (535) Europe, western (390) United Kingdom (235) Cambridge (118) University of Cambridge (118) Alumni (69) Long-term academic staff (44) London (82) University College London (33) Alumni (8) 44. Memberships 44. Memberships A-D (656) A (635) Academia Europaea (55) E-P (571) E (61) European Molecular Biology Organization (51) R-T (460) R (448) Royal Society (294) 45. Other Awards 45. Other Awards A-B (362) A (285) Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research (84) C-D (404) C (272) Copley Medal (60) E-F (439) E (135) EMBO Membership (17) F (394) Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (8) M-N (333) M (172) March of Dimes Prize in Developmental Biology (5) Q-Z (398) W (157) William Bate Hardy Prize (5) complete name: Sir Martin John Evans nobel prize: medicine award year: 2007 together with: Mario Capecchi together with: Oliver Smithies prize share: Prize share: 1/3 rational: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007 was awarded jointly to Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans and Oliver Smithies "for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells." biography: Biography laureate facts: Facts laureate lecture: Lecture birth name: Martin John Evans given name: Martin family name: Evans occupation: university teacher occupation: geneticist field of work: developmental biology work location: University College London, UCL Main Building, London, United Kingdom description: Sir Martin John Evans is an English biologist who, with Matthew Kaufman, was the first to culture mice embryonic stem cells and cultivate them in a laboratory in 1981. He is also known, along with Mario Capecchi and Oliver Smithies, for his work in the development of the knockout mouse and the related technology of gene targeting, a method of using embryonic stem cells to create specific gene modifications in mice. In 2007, the three shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in recognition of their discovery and contribution to the efforts to develop new treatments for illnesses in humans. He won a major scholarship to Christ's College, Cambridge at a time when advances in genetics were occurring there and became interested in biology and biochemistry. He then went to University College London where he learned laboratory skills supervised by Elizabeth Deuchar. In 1978, he moved to the Department of Genetics, at the University of Cambridge, and in 1980 began his collaboration with Matthew Kaufman. They explored the method of using blastocysts for the isolation of embryonic stem cells. After Kaufman left, Evans continued his work, upgrading his laboratory skills to the newest technologies, isolated the embryonic stem cell of the early mouse embryo and established it in a cell culture. He genetically modified and implanted it into adult female mice with the intent of creating genetically modified offspring, work for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2007. Today, genetically modified mice are considered vital for medical research. image copyright: © The Nobel Foundation. Photo: U. Montan image citation: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2018. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2007/summary/> date birth: 1941 usual name: Martin Evans